Prompt Olivia to input a number and use "If" statements to check if the number is divisible by 3 or not. Display an appropriate message based on the result.
Question
Prompt Olivia to input a number and use "If" statements to check if the number is divisible by 3 or not. Display an appropriate message based on the result.
Solution
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to write a program that prompts a user to input a number and checks if the number is divisible by 3 or not using "If" statements. This guide is written in Python.
- First, you need to prompt the user to input a number. You can use the
input()
function in Python to do this. Theinput()
function allows you to take user input as a string. Here is how you can do it:
number = input("Please enter a number: ")
- The
input()
function returns a string, so you need to convert this string to an integer before you can perform any mathematical operations on it. You can use theint()
function in Python to convert a string to an integer:
number = int(input("Please enter a number: "))
- Now that you have the number, you can check if it is divisible by 3 or not. In Python, you can use the modulus operator
%
to find the remainder of a division operation. If a number is divisible by 3, the remainder of the division operation will be 0. Here is how you can do it:
if number % 3 == 0:
print("The number is divisible by 3.")
else:
print("The number is not divisible by 3.")
So, the complete program looks like this:
number = int(input("Please enter a number: "))
if number % 3 == 0:
print("The number is divisible by 3.")
else:
print("The number is not divisible by 3.")
This program will prompt the user to enter a number, and then it will display a message indicating whether the number is divisible by 3 or not.
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