Which of the following is the scientific name of this large cat? CougarPumaMountain lionPuma concolor

The scientific name of the large cat you are referring to is Puma concolor. This species is commonly known by several names, including cougar, mountain lion, and puma. The term "Puma concolor" is the formal nomenclature used in scientific contexts to classify this particular species within the family Felidae.

All the names you've mentioned refer to the same animal, which is a large felid found primarily in the Americas. The use of a scientific name provides a universal standard that scientists and researchers can rely on, ensuring that they are discussing the same species despite the various common names that may differ by region or culture. Notably, the cougar is capable of adapting to a wide range of habitats, from forests and mountains to deserts and grasslands, showcasing its versatility and resilience as a species.