The velocity of the plane wave sin2(ωt - βx) isa) 2ω / βb) ω / 2βc) ω2 / β2d) ω / βSelect one:badc
Question
The velocity of the plane wave sin2(ωt - βx) is
a) 2ω / β
b) ω / 2β
c) ω² / β²
d) ω / β
Select one:
badc
Solution
To determine the velocity of the plane wave given by the equation , we can analyze the wave function.
1. Break Down the Problem
Identify the parameters in the wave equation and what they represent:
- The term refers to the angular frequency.
- The term is the wave number.
- The form of the wave equation helps us find the wave velocity.
2. Relevant Concepts
The general form of a plane wave can be described as , where:
- is the wave number, which in this case is .
- The velocity of the wave is given by the formula:
3. Analysis and Detail
Substituting with :
4. Verify and Summarize
From our analysis, the wave velocity derived from the equation is consistent with the standard wave velocity formula.
Final Answer
The velocity of the plane wave is . Thus, the correct answer is d) .
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