Who amongst these is considered the father of Biogeography? Theophrastus Linnaeus Malthus Humboldt

The title of the father of biogeography is commonly attributed to Alexander von Humboldt. He was a pioneering figure in studying the relationship between living organisms and their environment, laying the groundwork for the field of biogeography. His detailed observations and extensive travels influenced the understanding of ecological principles and the distribution of species. While Theophrastus contributed significantly to botany and Linnaeus is known for his system of taxonomy, it is Humboldt's integrative approach that marks him as the key figure in establishing biogeography as a scientific discipline. Thomas Malthus, known for his work on population growth, is not directly associated with biogeography. Hence, the correct answer is Humboldt.