Much music survived from before the time of the first troubadours in the late 11th century. Is it true?

Yes, it is true that much music from before the time of the first troubadours has survived. This music primarily comes from various traditions, including Gregorian chant, folk music, and the secular music of different cultures throughout Europe.

Gregorian chant, which dates back to the early Christian church, is one of the most significant forms of music that has survived from this period. It is characterized by its monophonic texture and is often sung in Latin. Additionally, other forms of medieval music, such as the music of the Byzantine and Islamic traditions, have also influenced the development of European music.

Furthermore, while the troubadours, who emerged in the late 11th century, are known for their lyric poetry and music, there were earlier traditions of oral and folk music that played a significant role in the musical landscape of Europe. Manuscripts and recordings of this earlier music have been preserved, allowing for understanding and performance today.

In summary, although the troubadours are often credited with the development of certain musical forms, a rich tapestry of music has existed before their time, much of which has been documented and continues to influence contemporary music.