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f a, b, and c are three real numbers such that a + b = c – 1 and ab = c2 – 7c + 14, then what is the largest possible value of (a2 + b2 –2)?

Question

If a, b, and c are three real numbers such that

  • a + b = c – 1
  • ab = c² – 7c + 14,

then what is the largest possible value of (a² + b² – 2)?

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Solution

To solve this problem, we need to use the given equations and some algebraic manipulations.

Step 1: We are given two equations: a + b = c – 1 and ab = c^2 – 7c + 14.

Step 2: We can rewrite the first equation as c = a + b + 1.

Step 3: Substitute c from the first equation into the second equation to get ab = (a + b + 1)^2 – 7(a + b + 1) + 14.

Step 4: Simplify the equation to get ab = a^2 + 2ab + b^2 + a + b - 7a - 7b + 14.

Step 5: Rearrange the equation to get 0 = a^2 + b^2 - 5a - 6b + 14.

Step 6: We want to find the maximum value of a^2 + b^2 - 2. We can rewrite this as (a^2 + b^2 - 5a - 6b + 14) + 5a + 6b - 16.

Step 7: From step 5, we know that a^2 + b^2 - 5a - 6b + 14 = 0. So, a^2 + b^2 - 2 = 5a + 6b - 16.

Step 8: To maximize a^2 + b^2 - 2, we need to maximize 5a + 6b - 16. The maximum value of a and b are not given, so we can't find a specific numerical maximum. However, we can say that the maximum value of a^2 + b^2 - 2 will be reached when a and b are at their maximum values.

This problem has been solved

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