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The ratio of speeds of A:B is 1:4. If B covers a distance in 20 min, A will cover it inA)77 minutesB)67 minutesC)70 mimutesD)None of these.

Question

The ratio of speeds of A:B is 1:4. If B covers a distance in 20 min, A will cover it in

A) 77 minutes
B) 67 minutes
C) 70 minutes
D) None of these.

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To find how long it takes for A to cover the same distance that B covers in 20 minutes, we need to use the given speed ratio and relate their speeds to the time taken.

Let:

  • Speed of A = vA v_A
  • Speed of B = vB v_B

Given the ratio is vAvB=14 \frac{v_A}{v_B} = \frac{1}{4} . Therefore, we can express the speed of B in terms of A:

  • vB=4vA v_B = 4v_A

2. Relevant Concepts

Using the relationship between speed, distance, and time: Speed=DistanceTime \text{Speed} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}} From this, we derive: Distance=Speed×Time \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time}

3. Analysis and Detail

  • Let the distance covered by B in 20 minutes be D D . D=vB×20 minutes D = v_B \times 20 \text{ minutes}
  • Since vB=4vA v_B = 4v_A , substituting gives: D=4vA×20 D = 4v_A \times 20
  • Now, A's time to cover the same distance D D : D=vA×tA D = v_A \times t_A Setting the two expressions for D D equal: 4vA×20=vA×tA 4v_A \times 20 = v_A \times t_A
  • Dividing both sides by vA v_A (assuming vA0 v_A \neq 0 ): 80=tA 80 = t_A

4. Verify and Summarize

Thus, the time taken by A to cover the same distance is 80 minutes. However, we are looking at the choices given in the question.

Final Answer

The final answer is D) None of these. A will cover the distance in 80 minutes, which is not listed among the options provided.

This problem has been solved

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