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In testing the hyptheses, , the following information is known: and . The test statistic is about: Group of answer choices 0.33. 2.33. -0.33. -2.33.

Question

In testing the hypotheses, the following information is known: and . The test statistic is about:

  • 0.33.
  • 2.33.
  • -0.33.
  • -2.33.
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Solution

To answer the question regarding the test statistic, we first need to clarify the missing components in the hypothesis testing. However, since the specific values for the population means, sample means, standard deviations, sample sizes, or any relevant setup have not been provided, we will need to rely on general principles of hypothesis testing.

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the test statistic concept.
  2. Understand possible interpretations of the given answer choices in relation to the hypothesis test.

Relevant Concepts

  1. The test statistic can typically be computed using either of the following formulas based on the type of test (e.g., Z-test, T-test):
    • For Z-test: Z=xˉμσ/n Z = \frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n}}
    • For T-test: T=xˉμs/n T = \frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{s/\sqrt{n}} where xˉ \bar{x} is the sample mean, μ \mu is the population mean, σ \sigma is the population standard deviation, s s is the sample standard deviation, and n n is the sample size.

Analysis and Detail

  1. Without specific numeric values:
    • The test statistic compares the observed data against the null hypothesis. Negative values suggest that the sample mean is less than the population mean.
    • Positive values suggest that the sample mean exceeds the population mean.
  2. The choices given include both positive and negative values, suggesting different hypotheses tests could lead to statistical significance depending on whether we are testing for an increase or a decrease.

Verify and Summarize

  1. Although we can't compute a precise test statistic without specific data, we can infer that:
    • A positive statistic (0.33 or 2.33) indicates a test against a hypothesis expecting higher values.
    • A negative statistic (-0.33 or -2.33) indicates a test against a hypothesis expecting lower values.

Final Answer

Given the lack of specifics and noting common cases in hypothesis tests, if I had to hypothetically assume common values leading to a typical finding, I would suggest either 0.33 (indicating minimal evidence against the null) or 2.33 (more substantial evidence, typical for z-values at the 1% level).

However, choosing between these without concrete numbers is speculative. Hence, it is most prudent to review the specific context of the hypotheses being tested. If this detail is unknown, further context is needed to select the most appropriate answer.

This problem has been solved

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