Give a complete and balanced equation for the reaction between methanoic acid $(\text{HCOOH})$(HCOOH) and sodium oxide
Question
Give a complete and balanced equation for the reaction between methanoic acid and sodium oxide.
Solution
The reaction between methanoic acid (HCOOH) and sodium oxide (Na2O) can be written as follows:
2HCOOH + Na2O -> 2HCOONa + H2O
This equation is balanced, meaning there are the same number of each type of atom on both sides of the equation.
Here's the step-by-step process:
- Write the unbalanced equation: HCOOH + Na2O -> HCOONa + H2O
- Balance the sodium atoms. There are 2 sodium atoms on the right side and only 1 on the left side, so we put a 2 in front of HCOONa: HCOOH + Na2O -> 2HCOONa + H2O
- Balance the carbon and oxygen atoms. There are 2 carbon atoms and 4 oxygen atoms on the right side and only 1 carbon atom and 2 oxygen atoms on the left side, so we put a 2 in front of HCOOH: 2HCOOH + Na2O -> 2HCOONa + H2O
- Check the hydrogen atoms. There are 4 hydrogen atoms on both sides, so the equation is now balanced.
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