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Breakdown of pyruvate during respiration takes place inNucleusCytoplasmMitochondriaChloroplast

Question

Breakdown of pyruvate during respiration takes place in

  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • Chloroplast
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Solution

Breakdown of Pyruvate during Respiration

  1. Introduction to Pyruvate: Pyruvate is the end product of glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm. It is a crucial intermediate in cellular respiration and can be utilized in both aerobic and anaerobic processes.

  2. Location of Pyruvate Breakdown: The breakdown of pyruvate primarily takes place in the mitochondria. During aerobic respiration, each pyruvate molecule is transported from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix.

  3. Process in Mitochondria: Inside the mitochondria, pyruvate undergoes a process called pyruvate decarboxylation, where it is converted into acetyl-CoA. This process releases carbon dioxide and produces NADH, which is essential for the subsequent steps in the Krebs cycle.

  4. Conclusion: Therefore, the breakdown of pyruvate during respiration occurs in the Mitochondria.

Final Answer

The breakdown of pyruvate during respiration takes place in the Mitochondria.

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