steps typically taken by a threat actor carrying out a domain shadowing attack.

Domain shadowing is a cyber attack method that involves the exploitation of legitimate domain accounts to create subdomains that are then used for malicious activities. Here are the typical steps taken by a threat actor carrying out a domain shadowing attack:

1. Gaining Access: The first step in a domain shadowing attack is for the threat actor to gain access to the domain registrar account. This is typically done through phishing attacks, where the threat actor tricks the account owner into revealing their login credentials.

2. Creating Subdomains: Once the threat actor has access to the domain registrar account, they can create multiple subdomains without the account owner's knowledge. These subdomains are typically named to appear legitimate and related to the main domain.

3. Hosting Malicious Content: The threat actor then uses these subdomains to host malicious content. This could include malware, phishing sites, or command and control servers for botnets.

4. Launching Attacks: With the malicious content hosted on the subdomains, the threat actor can then launch attacks. This could involve sending phishing emails that link to the malicious subdomains, or using the subdomains to distribute malware.

5. Staying Under the Radar: One of the key advantages of domain shadowing for threat actors is that it can be difficult to detect. Because the subdomains are associated with a legitimate domain, they are less likely to be blocked by security tools. Additionally, the threat actor can quickly switch between different subdomains to avoid detection.

6. Removing Traces: Once the attack has been carried out, the threat actor may delete the subdomains to remove any traces of their activity. This can make it difficult for investigators to determine what happened.

7. Repeating the Process: The threat actor can repeat this process as many times as they want, creating new subdomains for each new attack. This makes domain shadowing a highly effective and flexible method for carrying out cyber attacks.