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In a certain isosceles triangle, the base is times as long as each leg and the perimeter is How long is the base?

Question

In a certain isosceles triangle, the base is times as long as each leg and the perimeter is

How long is the base?

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

We have an isosceles triangle with the following properties:

  • Let the length of each leg be x x .
  • The base is b b .
  • The perimeter P P of the triangle is given (though the actual value for P P is missing in the question).
  • It is stated that the base is k k times as long as each leg, where k k is also missing in your prompt.

From this, we know:

  1. The base can be expressed as b=kx b = kx .
  2. The perimeter is given by the formula P=2x+b P = 2x + b .

2. Relevant Concepts

Using the perimeter formula: P=2x+b P = 2x + b We can substitute b b with kx kx : P=2x+kx=(2+k)x P = 2x + kx = (2 + k)x

3. Analysis and Detail

To solve for the base b b :

  1. Rearranging the formula gives us: (2+k)x=P (2 + k)x = P
  2. Solving for x x : x=P2+k x = \frac{P}{2 + k}
  3. Now substituting back to find the base b b : b=kx=k(P2+k) b = kx = k \left(\frac{P}{2 + k}\right) Thus, we get: b=kP2+k b = \frac{kP}{2 + k}

4. Verify and Summarize

To summarize, we have derived an expression for the base b b in terms of the perimeter P P and the ratio k k : b=kP2+k b = \frac{kP}{2 + k} Make sure to use the actual values for P P and k k to calculate the specific lengths.

Final Answer

To find the base b b , use the formula: b=kP2+k b = \frac{kP}{2 + k} Substitute k k and P P with their respective values to calculate the length of the base.

This problem has been solved

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