Which of the following is NOT a function of membrane proteins? cell identity markers enzymes neurotransmitters receptors structural support
Question
Which of the following is NOT a function of membrane proteins?
- cell identity markers
- enzymes
- neurotransmitters
- receptors
- structural support
Solution
To determine which option is NOT a function of membrane proteins, let's analyze each choice:
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Cell Identity Markers: Membrane proteins can act as cell identity markers by displaying specific carbohydrates that help distinguish one cell type from another.
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Enzymes: Many membrane proteins function as enzymes, catalyzing specific biochemical reactions at the membrane surface.
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Neurotransmitters: Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers released by neurons; they are not membrane proteins but rather bind to membrane receptors to elicit a response.
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Receptors: Membrane proteins often function as receptors, binding to signaling molecules and initiating a cellular response.
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Structural Support: Membrane proteins provide structural support to the cell, helping maintain its shape and organization.
Conclusion
Thus, the choice that is NOT a function of membrane proteins is neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters are released by neurons and received by membrane receptors, but they themselves are not part of the membrane.
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