The statement you provided seems to be referring to the Central Place Theory. This theory was first proposed by Walter Christaller in 1933, and it seeks to explain the number, size, and range of human settlements in a residential system. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Central Place: This is a settlement which provides services to its surrounding catchment area (also known as its hinterland). These services can range from simple ones like grocery stores and post offices to more complex ones like universities and hospitals.

2. Size of Settlements: According to the theory, settlements simply function as 'central places' and their size depends on the types of services they offer. Larger settlements will offer more services, including higher-order services that are less common.

3. Number of Settlements: The theory also explains why there are more small settlements and fewer large ones. This is because smaller settlements providing lower-order services are needed in greater numbers to cater to the same population as fewer larger settlements providing higher-order services.

4. Range of Services: The 'range' of a service is the maximum distance consumers are willing to travel to consume it. Higher-order services have larger ranges than lower-order ones.

5. Spatial Distribution: The theory also suggests that central places will be evenly distributed. This means that given a landscape of uniform population density and purchasing power, central places of the same size will be equidistant from each other.

6. Hexagonal Hinterlands: Christaller suggested that the hinterlands of these central places would take on a hexagonal shape, as this is the most efficient arrangement to avoid overlap and gaps.

In summary, the Central Place Theory is a geographical theory that seeks to explain the number, size, and range of services in a system of human settlements.

Question

The statement you provided seems to be referring to the Central Place Theory. This theory was first proposed by Walter Christaller in 1933, and it seeks to explain the number, size, and range of human settlements in a residential system. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Central Place: This is a settlement which provides services to its surrounding catchment area (also known as its hinterland). These services can range from simple ones like grocery stores and post offices to more complex ones like universities and hospitals.

2. Size of Settlements: According to the theory, settlements simply function as 'central places' and their size depends on the types of services they offer. Larger settlements will offer more services, including higher-order services that are less common.

3. Number of Settlements: The theory also explains why there are more small settlements and fewer large ones. This is because smaller settlements providing lower-order services are needed in greater numbers to cater to the same population as fewer larger settlements providing higher-order services.

4. Range of Services: The 'range' of a service is the maximum distance consumers are willing to travel to consume it. Higher-order services have larger ranges than lower-order ones.

5. Spatial Distribution: The theory also suggests that central places will be evenly distributed. This means that given a landscape of uniform population density and purchasing power, central places of the same size will be equidistant from each other.

6. Hexagonal Hinterlands: Christaller suggested that the hinterlands of these central places would take on a hexagonal shape, as this is the most efficient arrangement to avoid overlap and gaps.

In summary, the Central Place Theory is a geographical theory that seeks to explain the number, size, and range of services in a system of human settlements.

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer