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iv) Give the formulae of the oxides of the element Li to Ne stating their acid base properties. Formula of oxide(s) Acid/base property (7mks)

Question

iv) Give the formulae of the oxides of the element Li to Ne stating their acid base properties.

  • Formula of oxide(s)
  • Acid/base property
    (7mks)
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Solution

Sure, here are the oxides of the elements from Lithium (Li) to Neon (Ne) along with their acid/base properties:

  1. Lithium Oxide (Li2O): This is a basic oxide. It reacts with water to form lithium hydroxide, which is a strong base.

  2. Beryllium Oxide (BeO): This is an amphoteric oxide. It can react with both acids and bases.

  3. Boron Oxide (B2O3): This is an acidic oxide. It reacts with water to form boric acid.

  4. Carbon Oxides (CO and CO2): Both are acidic oxides. They react with water to form carbonic acid.

  5. Nitrogen Oxides (NO, NO2, N2O5): These are acidic oxides. They react with water to form nitric acid.

  6. Oxygen (O2): Oxygen is a neutral oxide. It does not react with water to form an acid or a base.

  7. Fluorine Oxide (OF2): This is an acidic oxide. It reacts with water to form hypofluorous acid.

  8. Neon (Ne): Neon is a noble gas and does not form an oxide.

Please note that the acid/base property is determined by the reaction of the oxide with water. If it forms an acid, it is an acidic oxide. If it forms a base, it is a basic oxide. If it can form both, it is amphoteric. If it does not react with water, it is a neutral oxide.

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