Why does presence of a nitro group make the benzene ring less reactive in comparison to the unsubstituted benzene ring. Explain.

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Why does presence of a nitro group make the benzene ring less reactive in comparison to the unsubstituted benzene ring. Explain.
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Solution 1

The presence of a nitro group (-NO2) on a benzene ring makes the ring less reactive compared to an unsubstituted benzene ring due to the following reasons:

  1. Electron Withdrawing Nature: The nitro group is a strong electron-withdrawing group. This means it pulls electron density away from the benz Knowee AI StudyGPT is a powerful AI-powered study tool designed to help you to solve study prob
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