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Identify the semantic relationship between the two words.fast / slowGroup of answer choicescomplementarityantonymysynonymyconversenesshomonymyhyponymypolysemy

Question

Identify the semantic relationship between the two words.

fast / slow
Group of answer choices:

  • complementarity
  • antonymy
  • synonymy
  • converseness
  • homonymy
  • hyponymy
  • polysemy
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Solution

Step 1: Break Down the Problem

To identify the semantic relationship between the words "fast" and "slow," we need to analyze their meanings and how they relate to each other.

Step 2: Relevant Concepts

We will consider the following semantic relationship categories:

  1. Complementarity: Two words are complements if one implies the absence of the other.
  2. Antonyms: Words that have opposite meanings.
  3. Synonyms: Words that have similar meanings.
  4. Converseness: This involves pairs of words where one implies the other (like "buy" and "sell").
  5. Homonymy: Words that sound the same but have different meanings.
  6. Hyponymy: A hierarchical relationship where one word is a more specific term.
  7. Polysemy: A single word with multiple related meanings.

Step 3: Analysis and Detail

  • "Fast" usually describes a high speed or quick pace.
  • "Slow" indicates a low speed or lethargic pace.
  • Since "fast" and "slow" occupy opposite ends of the speed spectrum, they directly oppose each other regarding the concept of speed.

Step 4: Verify and Summarize

Since "fast" means swift, and "slow" means not swift, they represent contrasting ideas, confirming that they are antonyms.

Final Answer

The semantic relationship between "fast" and "slow" is that they are antonyms.

This problem has been solved

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