Which of the following has mass of 1 amu?Select answersAProtonBNeutronCHydrogen atomD α -particle
Question
Which of the following has mass of 1 amu?
Select answers
A. Proton
B. Neutron
C. Hydrogen atom
D. α-particle
Solution
The atomic mass unit (amu) is a standard unit of mass that quantifies mass on an atomic or molecular scale.
A. Proton - A proton has a mass of approximately 1 amu.
B. Neutron - A neutron also has a mass of approximately 1 amu.
C. Hydrogen atom - A hydrogen atom has a mass of approximately 1 amu, considering it consists of one proton and one electron (the mass of an electron is negligible).
D. α -particle - An alpha particle is a helium nucleus, and it consists of 2 protons and 2 neutrons. Therefore, it has a mass of approximately 4 amu.
So, the entities with a mass of 1 amu from the given options are Proton, Neutron, and Hydrogen atom.
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