Which leader would emerge at the end of the Russian Revolution? aVladimir Lenin bTsar Nicholas II cMikhail Gorbachev dNikita Khrushchev

To determine which leader emerged at the end of the Russian Revolution, let's analyze each option step by step:

a) Vladimir Lenin: Lenin was a key figure in the Russian Revolution of 1917. He led the Bolshevik Party, which played a crucial role in overthrowing the Provisional Government and establishing a communist government. After the October Revolution, Lenin became the leader of Soviet Russia.

b) Tsar Nicholas II: Nicholas II was the last Emperor of Russia. He abdicated the throne in March 1917 during the February Revolution, which was part of the larger Russian Revolution. After his abdication, he and his family were eventually executed by the Bolsheviks in 1918.

c) Mikhail Gorbachev: Gorbachev was a Soviet leader, but he came to power much later, in 1985. He is known for his policies of glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring), which were implemented in the 1980s, long after the Russian Revolution.

d) Nikita Khrushchev: Khrushchev was also a Soviet leader, but he came to power after the death of Joseph Stalin in 1953. He is known for his de-Stalinization policies and leadership during the Cold War, but he was not involved in the Russian Revolution.

Based on this analysis, the correct answer is:

a) Vladimir Lenin