Multiple Choice QuestionWhich of the following IUPAC names belongs to an ester?Multiple choice question.Acetic acidN-methylacetamideSodium acetateEthyl acetate
Question
Multiple Choice Question
Which of the following IUPAC names belongs to an ester?
- Acetic acid
- N-methylacetamide
- Sodium acetate
- Ethyl acetate
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify which of the given options is an ester.
- Recall the structure and naming conventions of esters.
Relevant Concepts
- Esters are derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols. They typically have the general formula RCOOR', where R and R' are hydrocarbon chains.
Analysis and Detail
- Acetic acid is a carboxylic acid (CH₃COOH) and not an ester.
- N-methylacetamide is an amide, with the formula CH₃CON(CH₃)₂, and is also not an ester.
- Sodium acetate is the sodium salt of acetic acid (CH₃COONa) and is not an ester.
- Ethyl acetate is an ester, with the molecular formula CH₃COOCH₂CH₃, derived from acetic acid and ethanol.
Verify and Summarize
Based on the analysis, the only option that corresponds to an ester is Ethyl acetate.
Final Answer
Ethyl acetate is the correct answer.
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