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Which hormone is responsible for vasodilation?Question 19Answera.Angiotensin IIb.Antidiuretic hormonec.Atrial natriuretic peptided.Norepinephrinee.Vasopressin

Question

Which hormone is responsible for vasodilation?

Question 19

Answer

  • a. Angiotensin II
  • b. Antidiuretic hormone
  • c. Atrial natriuretic peptide
  • d. Norepinephrine
  • e. Vasopressin
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Solution

Answer to the Question

Among the options provided, the hormone responsible for vasodilation is:

c. Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)

Explanation

Atrial natriuretic peptide is a hormone produced by the heart's atria. It promotes vasodilation, which helps to reduce blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels. This is in contrast to other hormones listed:

  1. Angiotensin II - primarily causes vasoconstriction.
  2. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) - primarily helps in water retention and can cause vasoconstriction in certain contexts.
  3. Norepinephrine - primarily causes vasoconstriction and increases blood pressure.
  4. Vasopressin - also known as ADH, induces water retention and can cause vasoconstriction.

Thus, the correct answer is Atrial natriuretic peptide, due to its role in promoting the widening of blood vessels.

This problem has been solved

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