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Which reagents are used to prepare nitrous acid in situ?Select answer from the options belowNaNO2 / HClHNO3 / H2ONO2 / NaN3 / HCl / H2O

Question

Which reagents are used to prepare nitrous acid in situ?

Select answer from the options below:

  • NaNO2 / HCl
  • HNO3 / H2O
  • NO2 / NaN3 / HCl / H2O
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Solution

To prepare nitrous acid (HNO2HNO_2) in situ, the commonly used reagents are sodium nitrite (NaNO2_2) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). The reaction proceeds as follows:

  1. NaNO2_2 has a nitrite ion (NO2_2^-), which, in the presence of a strong acid like HCl, forms nitrous acid.

  2. The general reaction is:

    NaNO2+HClHNO2+NaCl \text{NaNO}_2 + \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{HNO}_2 + \text{NaCl}

Thus, the correct answer is:

Final Answer

NaNO2_2 / HCl

This problem has been solved

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