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Form of logical reasoning in which one uses examples to arrive at a general conclusion is ___________________. Causation Deduction Induction Parsimony

Question

Form of logical reasoning in which one uses examples to arrive at a general conclusion is ___________________.

Causation
Deduction
Induction
Parsimony

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Solution

The form of logical reasoning in which one uses examples to arrive at a general conclusion is known as Induction.

Induction involves observing specific instances or examples, from which we can draw broader generalizations. Unlike deduction, which starts with a general premise and arrives at a specific conclusion, induction works the other way around. It gathers data and infers conclusions from that data.

In the context of the options provided:

  1. Causation refers to determining a cause-effect relationship.
  2. Deduction involves reasoning from general principles to specific cases.
  3. Induction is the correct choice, as described.
  4. Parsimony is the principle of simplicity in explanations.

Thus, the answer is Induction.

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