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Which trait is polygenic in humans?blood typeheightsickle-cell diseasecystic fibrosis

Question

Which trait is polygenic in humans?

  • blood type
  • height
  • sickle-cell disease
  • cystic fibrosis
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Solution

Polygenic Traits Explanation

Polygenic traits are those that are influenced by multiple genes. These traits often show continuous variation and are affected by both genetic and environmental factors.

Trait Analysis

  1. Blood Type: This trait is determined by a single gene (ABO gene), so it is not polygenic.
  2. Height: Height is influenced by multiple genes, making it a classic example of a polygenic trait.
  3. Sickle-Cell Disease: This condition is caused by a mutation in a single gene (HBB), so it is not polygenic.
  4. Cystic Fibrosis: Like sickle-cell disease, cystic fibrosis is caused by a mutation in a single gene (CFTR), thereby not polygenic.

Conclusion

Among the options provided, height is the trait that is polygenic in humans.

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