Production, transformation and use of energy are the major problems of:Select one:a.Industrial activityb.Sustainable developmentc.Global warmingd.Acid raining

Analyzing the Options

1. Industrial Activity: This involves the use and transformation of energy in the manufacturing and production processes, but it does not encompass the broader concept of sustainable practices.

2. Sustainable Development: This concept specifically addresses the need to balance energy consumption and environmental impacts, ensuring that future generations can meet their energy needs without compromising ecological health.

3. Global Warming: This is primarily concerned with climate change and its impacts, which are significant consequences of energy production and use, but it is not the root problem itself.

4. Acid Raining: This is a specific environmental issue caused by pollution, particularly from industrial processes, and while it relates to energy, it is not the central issue concerning energy use.

Conclusion

The option that best encapsulates the production, transformation, and use of energy as a major problem is b. Sustainable development. This choice inherently includes the challenges posed by energy consumption and its impact on the environment, making it the most appropriate answer.

Final Answer

b. Sustainable development