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A cylindrical roller is of length 2 m and diameter 1.4 m. Find the area it will level in2500 revolutions.

Question

A cylindrical roller is of length 2 m and diameter 1.4 m. Find the area it will level in 2500 revolutions.

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To solve the problem, we need to determine:

  • The circumference of the cylindrical roller to find out how far it travels in one revolution.
  • The lateral surface area of the cylinder, which gives the area it will level in one revolution.
  • Finally, multiply the area leveled in one revolution by the total number of revolutions (2500) to find the total area leveled.

2. Relevant Concepts

  • Circumference of a cylinder: C=π×d C = \pi \times d , where d d is the diameter.
  • Lateral surface area of a cylinder: A=C×h A = C \times h , where h h is the height (or length) of the cylinder.

3. Analysis and Detail

  1. Calculate the circumference:

    • The diameter d=1.4m d = 1.4 \, \text{m} .
    • Circumference C=π×d=π×1.4 C = \pi \times d = \pi \times 1.4 .

    C3.14×1.44.398m C \approx 3.14 \times 1.4 \approx 4.398 \, \text{m}

  2. Calculate the lateral surface area for one revolution:

    • The length h=2m h = 2 \, \text{m} .
    • Area per revolution A=C×h=4.398×2 A = C \times h = 4.398 \times 2 .

    A4.398×28.796m2 A \approx 4.398 \times 2 \approx 8.796 \, \text{m}^2

  3. Calculate the total area leveled in 2500 revolutions:

    • Total area Atotal=A×number of revolutions=8.796×2500 A_{total} = A \times \text{number of revolutions} = 8.796 \times 2500 .

    Atotal8.796×250021990m2 A_{total} \approx 8.796 \times 2500 \approx 21990 \, \text{m}^2

4. Verify and Summarize

The calculations were verified and followed a logical progression. The circumference was computed correctly, leading to the lateral surface area and finally the total area leveled.

Final Answer

The cylindrical roller will level approximately 21990m2 21990 \, \text{m}^2 in 2500 revolutions.

This problem has been solved

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