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Show, by shading on the grid, the region defined by all three of the inequalities x  6y  2y  x + 1

Question

Show, by shading on the grid, the region defined by all three of the inequalities

  • x6 x \leq 6
  • y2y y \geq 2y
  • 2yx+1 2y \leq x + 1
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Solution

To show the region defined by the inequalities x6y x \leq 6y , 2yx+1 2y \leq x + 1 , and y0 y \geq 0 , we can follow these steps:

1. Break Down the Problem

  • Identify the inequalities to graph.
  • Find the intersection points and boundaries created by each inequality.

2. Relevant Concepts

The inequalities are:

  1. x6y x \leq 6y
  2. 2yx+1 2y \leq x + 1 or equivalently x2y1 x \geq 2y - 1
  3. y0 y \geq 0

3. Analyze Each Inequality

Inequality 1: x6y x \leq 6y

  • This can be rewritten as yx6 y \geq \frac{x}{6} . It's a line through the origin with a slope of 16 \frac{1}{6} , shading below the line.

Inequality 2: 2yx+1 2y \leq x + 1

  • Rearranging gives yx+12 y \leq \frac{x + 1}{2} . This line has a slope of 12 \frac{1}{2} and intersects the y-axis at y=0.5 y = 0.5 , shading below the line.

Inequality 3: y0 y \geq 0

  • This represents the area above the x-axis.

4. Graph the Inequalities

The intersection points of the lines will help determine boundaries.

  1. Finding Intersection Points:
    • Set 6y=2y1 6y = 2y - 1 : 6y=2y1    4y=1    y=14(not in y ≥ 0 region) 6y = 2y - 1 \implies 4y = -1 \implies y = -\frac{1}{4} \quad \text{(not in y ≥ 0 region)}
    • Set 6y=x+12 6y = \frac{x + 1}{2} : 12y=x+1    x=12y1 12y = x + 1 \implies x = 12y - 1
    • Set 2y1=x+12 2y - 1 = \frac{x + 1}{2} : 4y2=x+1    x=4y3 4y - 2 = x + 1 \implies x = 4y - 3

5. Graphing and Shading

  • Graph the lines y=x6 y = \frac{x}{6} , y=x+12 y = \frac{x + 1}{2} , and the line y=0 y = 0 on the coordinate plane.
  • Shade the area below the line y=x+12 y = \frac{x + 1}{2} , above the line y=x6 y = \frac{x}{6} , and above the x-axis.

Verify and Summarize

  • The intersection area should be checked against all the inequalities. The final shaded region represents the solution where all conditions are satisfied.

Final Answer

The shaded region on the grid represents all the points that satisfy the inequalities x6y x \leq 6y , 2yx+1 2y \leq x + 1 , and y0 y \geq 0 .

This problem has been solved

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