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One of the zeros of a third order Linear Phase filter lies at z = -0.5. Findtransfer function and Impulse Response of the filter.

Question

One of the zeros of a third order Linear Phase filter lies at z = -0.5. Find transfer function and Impulse Response of the filter.

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Solution

To find the transfer function and impulse response of the filter, we need to use the given information that one of the zeros lies at z = -0.5.

Step 1: Transfer Function The transfer function of a third-order linear phase filter can be represented as H(z) = (B(z))/(A(z)), where B(z) is the numerator polynomial and A(z) is the denominator polynomial.

Step 2: Finding the Denominator Polynomial Since the filter is of third order, the denominator polynomial A(z) will have a degree of 3. We know that one of the zeros lies at z = -0.5. Therefore, the denominator polynomial can be written as A(z) = (z - z1)(z - z2)(z - z3), where z1 = -0.5 and z2, z3 are the other two zeros.

Step 3: Finding the Numerator Polynomial The numerator polynomial B(z) will have a degree of 3 as well, since the filter is of third order. However, since the filter is linear phase, the numerator polynomial will be the same as the denominator polynomial, but with the zeros reflected about the unit circle. Therefore, B(z) = A(z) = (z - z1)(z - z2)(z - z3).

Step 4: Simplifying the Transfer Function Substituting the values of the zeros, we have A(z) = (z - (-0.5))(z - z2)(z - z3) = (z + 0.5)(z - z2)(z - z3). Similarly, B(z) = A(z) = (z + 0.5)(z - z2)(z - z3).

Therefore, the transfer function H(z) = (B(z))/(A(z)) = [(z + 0.5)(z - z2)(z - z3)]/[(z + 0.5)(z - z2)(z - z3)].

Step 5: Impulse Response To find the impulse response of the filter, we need to take the inverse Z-transform of the transfer function H(z). This can be done using techniques such as partial fraction decomposition or long division.

However, since the transfer function H(z) simplifies to 1, the impulse response of the filter is simply h[n] = δ[n], where δ[n] is the discrete-time unit impulse function.

In summary, the transfer function of the filter is H(z) = 1 and the impulse response is h[n] = δ[n].

This problem has been solved

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