Position of a gene on a chromosome.Group of answer choicespromoterlocusregulatory sequencechromatin
Question
Position of a gene on a chromosome.
Group of answer choices:
- promoter
- locus
- regulatory sequence
- chromatin
Solution
The question pertains to the terminology used in genetics regarding the location of a gene on a chromosome.
Explanation of Terms
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Promoter: This is a region of DNA where RNA polymerase binds to initiate transcription of a gene. While important, it does not represent the position of the gene itself but rather the region that controls the gene's expression.
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Locus: This term specifically refers to the fixed position of a gene on a chromosome. It indicates where the gene is located. Therefore, when discussing the position of a gene, "locus" is the most accurate answer.
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Regulatory Sequence: These are regions of DNA that are not coding for proteins but are involved in regulating the expression of genes. Like the promoter, they help control gene expression but do not indicate the precise location of the gene.
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Chromatin: This refers to the complex of DNA and proteins found in eukaryotic cells, which organizes genetic material. Chromatin as a term does not specifically indicate the position of a gene but rather the structural organization of DNA.
Final Answer
The correct answer is locus, as it directly refers to the position of a gene on a chromosome.
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