How many States a ring counter with 5 flip flops will have?Select one:1.102.53.34.Infinite

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the type of counter: A ring counter is a type of shift register where the output of the last flip-flop is fed to the first.
2. Determine the number of flip-flops: There are 5 flip-flops in this ring counter.

Relevant Concepts

3. Calculate the number of states: The number of states in a ring counter is determined by the number of flip-flops (n). A ring counter with n flip-flops will have n unique states.

Analysis and Detail

4. States Calculation: $\text{Number of States} = n = 5$

Verify and Summarize

5. Verification: Since each flip-flop can be either in a high (1) or low (0) state, the unique patterns that can emerge with a ring counter are limited to the number of flip-flops, which is 5. Therefore, the answer matches the theoretical calculation.

Final Answer

A ring counter with 5 flip-flops will have 5 states. The correct option is 2. 5.