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Atoms that become electrically charged through the loss or gain of electrons are called ______.Multiple choice question.ionsmoleculesisotopescompounds

Question

Atoms that become electrically charged through the loss or gain of electrons are called ______.

  • ions
  • molecules
  • isotopes
  • compounds
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Solution

Answer

Atoms that become electrically charged through the loss or gain of electrons are called ions.

Explanation

  • Ions are atoms or molecules that have a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.
  • When an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged and is called a cation.
  • Conversely, when an atom gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion.
  • The other options provided do not pertain to electrically charged atoms.
    • Molecules are composed of two or more atoms bonded together.
    • Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element that contain the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
    • Compounds are substances formed from two or more different elements that are chemically bonded together.

Thus, the correct answer is ions.

This problem has been solved

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