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When neutral atoms gain or lose electrons charges are formed.  An atom with a charge is called an _______. Group of answer choicesionatomisotopenuclear charge

Question

When neutral atoms gain or lose electrons, charges are formed.

An atom with a charge is called an _______.
Group of answer choices

  • ion
  • atom
  • isotope
  • nuclear charge
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Solution

When neutral atoms gain or lose electrons, charges are formed. An atom with a charge is called an _______.

To answer this question, we need to understand that when an atom gains or loses electrons, it becomes an ion.

Step 1: Recall that neutral atoms have an equal number of protons and electrons, resulting in a net charge of zero.

Step 2: When an atom gains electrons, it becomes negatively charged because the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons. This type of ion is called an anion.

Step 3: Conversely, when an atom loses electrons, it becomes positively charged because the number of protons exceeds the number of electrons. This type of ion is called a cation.

Step 4: Therefore, an atom with a charge is called an ion.

In conclusion, the answer to the question is "ion."

This problem has been solved

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