Requirement gathering is an important phase. Explain the requirement gathering technique.[It's a short question]

Requirement gathering is a crucial phase in project development where the requirements for a particular system or product are identified. This process involves communication with the stakeholders, understanding their needs and expectations, and documenting them in a clear and concise manner. Here's a step-by-step explanation of the requirement gathering technique:

1. Identify Stakeholders: The first step is to identify who the stakeholders are. These are the people who will be using the system or product, or those who will be affected by it. They could be customers, users, managers, or anyone else who has a stake in the project.

2. Conduct Interviews: Once the stakeholders are identified, the next step is to conduct interviews with them to understand their needs and expectations. These interviews can be one-on-one or in groups.

3. Document Requirements: After the interviews, the next step is to document the requirements. This involves writing down what the system or product should do, how it should perform, what features it should have, etc. This document is often referred to as the 'Requirements Specification'.

4. Validate Requirements: Once the requirements are documented, they need to be validated. This involves reviewing the requirements with the stakeholders to ensure that they are accurate and complete.

5. Prioritize Requirements: The final step in the requirement gathering process is to prioritize the requirements. This involves determining which requirements are most important and should be implemented first.

By following these steps, you can ensure that you have a clear understanding of what is needed for the system or product, and can proceed with the development process in a more organized and efficient manner.