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The name of the compound, CH3 – CH2 – CHO isA Propanal B Propanone C Ethanol D Ethanal

Question

The name of the compound, CH3 – CH2 – CHO is

A Propanal
B Propanone
C Ethanol
D Ethanal

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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the structure of the compound CH₃ – CH₂ – CHO.
  2. Determine the name based on its functional group and carbon chain length.

Relevant Concepts

  1. The given compound contains:
    • A linear chain of 3 carbon atoms.
    • An aldehyde functional group (-CHO) at the end.

Analysis and Detail

  1. Count the carbon atoms:
    • CH₃ (1 carbon) + CH₂ (1 carbon) + CHO (1 carbon) = 3 carbon atoms total.
  2. The presence of the aldehyde functional group indicates that it is not a ketone or an alcohol.

Verify and Summarize

  • The compound contains three carbon atoms with an aldehyde functional group, which is characteristic of propanal.

Final Answer

The name of the compound CH₃ – CH₂ – CHO is A) Propanal.

This problem has been solved

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When CH3NH2 is treated with HCl, one of the products is Cl−. Draw the other product.

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