Salt is an example for a _________ sediment.Group of answer choicescosmogenousbiogenoushydogenousterrigenouslithogenous
Question
Salt is an example for a _________ sediment.
Group of answer choices:
- cosmogenous
- biogenous
- hydrogenous
- terrigenous
- lithogenous
Solution
Salt is an example of a hydrogenous sediment.
Explanation
Hydrogenous sediments are formed directly from the precipitation of dissolved minerals from seawater, often as a result of changes in temperature, pressure, or chemical conditions. In the case of salt, it is mostly composed of sodium chloride (NaCl) and can precipitate from seawater under specific conditions, making it fall under the hydrogenous category.
In contrast, other types of sediments include:
- Terrigenous: Sediments derived from the erosion of land.
- Biogenous: Sediments that originate from the remains of living organisms.
- Lithogenous: Similar to terrigenous, referring to sediments from rocks.
- Cosmogenous: Sediments that come from extraterrestrial sources.
Therefore, the correct answer from the given options is hydrogenous.
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