If AB is parallel RS R_,__,__,__....,. sand O is the mid-point yof AS, then show that ,(i) !!,.AOB = !!,.SOR A B(ii) 0 is mid-point of BR.
Question
If AB is parallel to RS and O is the mid-point of AS, then show that:
-
Angle AOB = Angle SOR
where A, B = Points on line AB and S, R = Points on line RS. -
O is the mid-point of BR.
Solution
To prove that (i) ∠AOB = ∠SOR and (ii) O is the midpoint of BR, we can use the properties of parallel lines and the midpoint theorem.
(i) ∠AOB = ∠SOR:
- Given that AB is parallel to RS, we can conclude that ∠ABO and ∠SOR are corresponding angles.
- Since AB is parallel to RS, ∠ABO and ∠SOR are also alternate interior angles.
- By the alternate interior angles theorem, we know that corresponding angles and alternate interior angles are congruent.
- Therefore, ∠AOB = ∠SOR.
(ii) O is the midpoint of BR:
- Given that O is the midpoint of AS, we know that AO = OS.
- Since AB is parallel to RS, we can conclude that ∠ABO and ∠RSO are corresponding angles.
- By the corresponding angles theorem, we know that if two lines are cut by a transversal and the corresponding angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel.
- Therefore, ∠ABO and ∠RSO are congruent.
- Since AO = OS and ∠ABO = ∠RSO, we can apply the midpoint theorem.
- The midpoint theorem states that if a line segment is cut by a midpoint, then the two resulting line segments are congruent.
- Therefore, BO = OR.
- Since BO = OR, we can conclude that O is the midpoint of BR.
Thus, we have shown that (i) ∠AOB = ∠SOR and (ii) O is the midpoint of BR.
Similar Questions
If AB is parallel RS R_,__,__,__....,. sand O is the mid-point yof AS, then show that ,(i) !!,.AOB = !!,.SOR A B(ii) 0 is mid-point of BR.
ABCD is a parallelogram. Point P divides AB in theratio 2:3 and point Q divides DC in the ratio 4:1.Prove that OC is half of OA.
If OC + OA = 2OB, prove that A, B, and C are colinear and B is the midpoint of AC.
In the adjoining gure, two points A and B lie on the same side of a line XY if AD XY, BEXY and Cis the midpoint of AB, prove that CD CE
A line intersects sides PQ and PR of ∆ PQR at A and B, respectively, and is parallel to QR, as shown in the figure. Prove that AP/PQ= BR/PR
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.