Solve the below difference equation with Z transform:๐ฆ๐+2 + 6๐ฆ๐+1 + 9๐ฆ๐ = 5๐, where ๐ฆ0 = ๐ฆ1 = 0
Question
Solve the below difference equation with Z transform:
Solution
To solve the given difference equation using the Z-transform, we will follow these steps:
Step 1: Take the Z-transform of both sides of the equation.
Applying the Z-transform to the left side of the equation, we get:
Z{๐ฆ๐+2} + 6Z{๐ฆ๐+1} + 9Z{๐ฆ๐} = Z{5๐}
Step 2: Use the Z-transform properties and formulas to simplify the equation.
Using the time-shifting property of the Z-transform, we can rewrite the equation as:
Z{๐ฆ๐}Zยฒ + 6Z{๐ฆ๐}Z + 9Z{๐ฆ๐} = Z{5๐}
Step 3: Substitute the initial conditions ๐ฆ0 = ๐ฆ1 = 0 into the equation.
Since ๐ฆ0 = ๐ฆ1 = 0, we can substitute Z{๐ฆ0} = Z{๐ฆ1} = 0 into the equation:
Zยฒ + 6Z + 9Z{๐ฆ๐} = Z{5๐}
Step 4: Solve for Z{๐ฆ๐}.
Rearranging the equation, we have:
Z{๐ฆ๐} = (Z{5๐} - Zยฒ - 6Z) / 9
Step 5: Inverse Z-transform to find ๐ฆ๐.
Using the inverse Z-transform, we can find ๐ฆ๐ by taking the inverse Z-transform of Z{๐ฆ๐}:
๐ฆ๐ = Inverse Z-transform{(Z{5๐} - Zยฒ - 6Z) / 9}
Step 6: Simplify the expression and find the final solution for ๐ฆ๐.
By applying the inverse Z-transform, we can simplify the expression and find the final solution for ๐ฆ๐. However, the specific method for finding the inverse Z-transform depends on the given Z-transform table or the Z-transform properties and formulas available to you.
Please note that without the specific Z-transform table or properties, I cannot provide the exact solution for ๐ฆ๐.
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