Find the area of the region above the x-axis, included between the parabola ๐ฆ2=๐๐ฅ and the circle ๐ฅ2+๐ฆ2=2๐๐ฅ.
Question
Find the area of the region above the x-axis, included between the parabola and the circle .
Solution
To find the area of the region above the x-axis, included between the parabola ๐ฆยฒ=๐๐ฅ and the circle ๐ฅยฒ+๐ฆยฒ=2๐๐ฅ, we need to follow these steps:
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First, we need to find the points of intersection of the parabola and the circle. To do this, we substitute ๐ฆยฒ=๐๐ฅ into the equation of the circle to get ๐ฅยฒ+๐๐ฅ=2๐๐ฅ. Simplifying this gives ๐ฅยฒ=๐๐ฅ, so ๐ฅ=๐ or ๐ฅ=0.
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Now we need to find the y-coordinates of these points of intersection. Substituting ๐ฅ=๐ into ๐ฆยฒ=๐๐ฅ gives ๐ฆยฒ=๐ยฒ, so ๐ฆ=ยฑโ๐ยฒ=ยฑ๐. Since we are only interested in the region above the x-axis, we take ๐ฆ=๐. Similarly, substituting ๐ฅ=0 into ๐ฆยฒ=๐๐ฅ gives ๐ฆ=0.
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So the points of intersection are (0,0) and (๐,๐).
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Now we need to find the area of the region. To do this, we integrate the difference of the functions from 0 to ๐. The function for the parabola is โ(๐๐ฅ) and the function for the circle is โ(2๐๐ฅ-๐ฅยฒ).
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So the area A is given by the integral from 0 to ๐ of [โ(2๐๐ฅ-๐ฅยฒ) - โ(๐๐ฅ)] dx.
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Evaluating this integral will give the area of the region.
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