Which of the following was NOT colonized by Europeans?Group of answer choicesAngolaSouth AfricaNigeriaEthiopia

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the countries in the provided options: Angola, South Africa, Nigeria, and Ethiopia.
2. Determine which country among the options was not colonized by Europeans.

Relevant Concepts

• Historical context of European colonization in Africa, particularly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
• Understanding of Ethiopia's unique status in the face of European imperialism.

Analysis and Detail

1. Angola: Colonized by Portugal in the late 15th century, becoming a significant part of the Portuguese Empire.
2. South Africa: Colonized by the Dutch in the 17th century and later by the British in the 19th century.
3. Nigeria: Colonized by the British by the late 19th century, becoming the British protectorate of Nigeria.
4. Ethiopia: Not colonized by European powers, successfully resisting colonization during the First Italo-Ethiopian War (1895-1896) and retaining its sovereignty, aside from a brief occupation by Italy from 1936 to 1941.

Verify and Summarize

Upon reviewing the colonization histories, it is clear that Angola, South Africa, and Nigeria were all colonized by Europeans, while Ethiopia was not.

Final Answer

The country that was NOT colonized by Europeans is Ethiopia.