The smoke rings exiting the chimney are an example of2 pointsStreak lineStream linePath lineStreamtube
Question
The smoke rings exiting the chimney are an example of:
- Streak line
- Stream line
- Path line
- Streamtube
Solution
The smoke rings exiting the chimney are an example of a Stream line.
Here's why:
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Streamline: A streamline is a line that is everywhere tangent to the velocity field. In other words, a fluid particle moving along a streamline would follow the path of the streamline. In the case of the smoke rings, the smoke particles follow a specific path that is tangent to their velocity, forming the shape of the ring as they exit the chimney.
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Streakline: A streakline is the path that a series of fluid particles take if they were continuously released from a single point. This doesn't apply to the smoke rings as they are not released from a single point continuously.
-
Pathline: A pathline is the actual path travelled by a given fluid particle. While the smoke particles do travel a path, they do not form the shape of the smoke ring due to their individual paths.
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Streamtube: A streamtube consists of a bundle of streamlines. The smoke rings could be considered a streamtube if they were composed of multiple streamlines, but typically a smoke ring is formed from a single streamline.
Therefore, the smoke rings exiting the chimney are best described as an example of a streamline.
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