When electrons are transferred from one atom to another, it forms what type of bond? double covalent hydrogen ionic peptide single covalent
Question
When electrons are transferred from one atom to another, it forms what type of bond?
- double covalent
- hydrogen
- ionic
- peptide
- single covalent
Solution
Breakdown the Problem
- Identify the types of bonds mentioned (double covalent, hydrogen, ionic, peptide, single covalent).
- Determine the characteristics of each type of bond and how they relate to the transfer of electrons.
Relevant Concepts
- Covalent Bond: Electrons are shared between atoms.
- Ionic Bond: Electrons are transferred from one atom to another, leading to the formation of charged ions.
- Hydrogen Bond: A weak bond between molecules, often involving hydrogen.
- Peptide Bond: A specific type of bond between amino acids, which involves sharing electrons.
- Single Covalent Bond: A bond where one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms.
Analysis and Detail
- In ionic bonding, one atom loses electrons, becoming positively charged (cation), while another atom gains electrons, becoming negatively charged (anion). The electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions holds them together.
- In covalent bonding (both single and double), the electrons are not transferred but shared. Hence, they do not apply in this scenario.
Verify and Summarize
Considering that electrons are specifically transferred in the question, and the only bond that involves the transfer of electrons is the ionic bond.
Final Answer
When electrons are transferred from one atom to another, it forms an ionic bond.
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