Which term describes the molecule shown below? A.Saturated alkyneB.Unsaturated alkeneC.Unsaturated alkyneD.Saturated alkene
Question
Which term describes the molecule shown below?
A. Saturated alkyne
B. Unsaturated alkene
C. Unsaturated alkyne
D. Saturated alkene
Solution
To identify the correct term that describes the molecule, we need to consider the structural features of the molecule in question:
- Saturated Compounds: These compounds have only single bonds between carbon atoms (alkanes). They are fully "saturated" with hydrogen atoms.
- Unsaturated Compounds: These compounds have one or more double or triple bonds (alkenes have double bonds and alkynes have triple bonds).
- Alkenes: Unsaturated hydrocarbons containing at least one carbon-carbon double bond.
- Alkynes: Unsaturated hydrocarbons that contain at least one carbon-carbon triple bond.
Steps to Determine the Correct Term
- Examine the Bonds: Check if the molecule contains single, double, or triple bonds.
- Count Hydrogen Atoms: Determine if the molecular structure has the maximum number of hydrogen atoms that can bond with the given number of carbon atoms.
- Identify the Hydrocarbon Type: Based on the presence of single, double, or triple bonds, classify the molecule as either an alkane (saturated), alkene, or alkyne (both unsaturated), etc.
Final Answer
Since I cannot see the molecule you mentioned, I cannot provide a specific classification. However, you can apply the above reasoning to classify the molecule accurately. Based on your prompt, the possible answers are:
- A. Saturated alkyne
- B. Unsaturated alkene
- C. Unsaturated alkyne
- D. Saturated alkene
Choose the appropriate term based on the structural analysis of the molecule.
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