In ΔRST, s = 150 inches, mm∠S=165° and mm∠T=10°. Find the length of r, to the nearest inch.
Question
In ΔRST, s = 150 inches, mm∠S=165° and mm∠T=10°. Find the length of r, to the nearest inch.
Solution
To solve this problem, we can use the Law of Sines, which states that the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the sine of the angle opposite that side is the same for all three sides of the triangle.
The formula is: a/sinA = b/sinB = c/sinC
In this case, we know the following:
s = 150 inches ∠S = 165° ∠T = 10°
We can find ∠R using the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°. So, ∠R = 180° - 165° - 10° = 5°.
We want to find r, which is opposite ∠R. So we can set up the following equation using the Law of Sines:
r/sin5° = 150/sin165°
Solving for r gives us:
r = (150 * sin5°) / sin165°
Using a calculator to find the sine of these angles and perform the multiplication and division gives us:
r ≈ 14.4 inches
Rounding to the nearest inch gives us r = 14 inches.
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