A 40-kg cannon ball is moving at a speed of 1.5 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the cannon ball have?
Question
A 40-kg cannon ball is moving at a speed of 1.5 m/s. How much kinetic energy does the cannon ball have?
Solution
The kinetic energy (KE) of an object can be calculated using the formula:
KE = 1/2 * m * v^2
where: m is the mass of the object, and v is the speed of the object.
In this case, the mass (m) of the cannon ball is 40 kg and the speed (v) is 1.5 m/s.
Substituting these values into the formula gives:
KE = 1/2 * 40 kg * (1.5 m/s)^2
First, square the speed:
(1.5 m/s)^2 = 2.25 m^2/s^2
Then, multiply this by the mass and 1/2:
KE = 1/2 * 40 kg * 2.25 m^2/s^2 = 45 Joules
So, the cannon ball has 45 Joules of kinetic energy.
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