Which of the following causes massive proteinuria?Question 3Answera.Chronic kidney diseaseb.Nephritic syndromec.Nephrotic syndromed.Acute kidney injury
Question
Which of the following causes massive proteinuria?
Question 3
Answer:
- a. Chronic kidney disease
- b. Nephritic syndrome
- c. Nephrotic syndrome
- d. Acute kidney injury
Solution
The condition that causes massive proteinuria among the options provided is Nephrotic syndrome.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Proteinuria, which is an excess of protein in the urine, is often a symptom of kidney damage.
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Chronic kidney disease can cause proteinuria, but it's usually not massive.
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Nephritic syndrome can also cause proteinuria, but again, it's usually not massive.
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Nephrotic syndrome, on the other hand, is characterized by massive proteinuria. This is because the damage to the glomeruli (the kidney's filtering units) in nephrotic syndrome is so severe that a large amount of protein ends up in the urine.
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Acute kidney injury can cause a range of urinary symptoms, but massive proteinuria is not typically one of them.
So, the answer is c. Nephrotic syndrome.
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