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Which of these types of cells is most likely to divide?EpidermisParenchymaMeristematicXylem

Question

Which of these types of cells is most likely to divide?

  • Epidermis
  • Parenchyma
  • Meristematic
  • Xylem
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Solution

The type of cell that is most likely to divide is the Meristematic cell. This is because meristematic cells are the main site of cell division (mitosis) in plants. They are located in the root tips and shoot tips, or meristems, of a plant. These cells have the ability to divide and differentiate into all other types of plant cells throughout the life of the plant.

Here are the steps to answer this question:

  1. Understand the question: The question is asking which type of cell is most likely to divide.

  2. Know the function of each cell type:

    • Epidermis: This is the outer layer of cells covering an organism, like skin. In plants, it's usually a single layer of cells that covers the leaves, flowers, roots, and stems, and has a protective role.
    • Parenchyma: These are the most common type of plant cells. They are involved in many functions including photosynthesis, storage, and tissue repair and replacement.
    • Meristematic: These cells are responsible for plant growth. They are found in meristems (the growing tips of roots and shoots), where they divide and differentiate into various types of cells.
    • Xylem: These cells are part of the plant's vascular system, and they transport water and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant.
  3. Compare the cell types: Out of these, meristematic cells are the most likely to divide because that's their primary function in the plant.

So, the answer is Meristematic cells

This problem has been solved

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