A cylinder contains hydrogen gas at pressure of 249 kPa and temperature 27OC. Its density is :
Question
A cylinder contains hydrogen gas at pressure of 249 kPa and temperature 27°C. Its density is :
Solution
To find the density of the hydrogen gas, we can use the ideal gas law equation, which is:
PV = nRT
Where: P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
We want to find the density (ρ), which is mass/volume. We can express the number of moles (n) as mass (m) divided by molar mass (M), so the equation becomes:
PV = (m/M)RT
Rearranging for m/V (which is ρ), we get:
ρ = PM/RT
We know that: P = 249 kPa = 249,000 Pa (since 1 kPa = 1,000 Pa), R = 8.314 J/(mol·K) (the ideal gas constant), T = 27°C = 300.15 K (since you add 273.15 to convert from Celsius to Kelvin), and M = 2.016 g/mol (the molar mass of hydrogen).
Substituting these values into the equation, we get:
ρ = (249,000 Pa * 2.016 g/mol) / (8.314 J/(mol·K) * 300.15 K)
Solving this equation will give you the density of the hydrogen gas in the cylinder.
Similar Questions
A metal gas cylinder is heated from 181 K to 296 K. If the original pressure was 256 psi, what is the pressure after heating also in psi?
closed cylinder contains 20 g helium gas and 64 g oxygen gas exerting a pressure of 10 atm. Partial pressure of oxygen in the cylinder is
An ideal gas composed of a mixture of oxygen and nitrogen is at a pressure of 1.50 atmospheres and a temperature of 25.0°C. What is the molar density?
An unknown gas was measured to have 45 g/mol at 40 degrees Celsius, 4.0 atm. What will be its density
A vessel contains 16 g of hydrogen and 128 g of oxygen at standard temperature and pressure. Findthe volume of the vessel in cm3
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.