Energy in a food chain starts with energy from the which is turned into chemical energy by . This energy is transferred to as they eat the plants.
Question
Energy in a food chain starts with energy from the _________ which is turned into chemical energy by _________. This energy is transferred to _________ as they eat the plants.
Solution
Energy in a food chain starts with energy from the sun, which is turned into chemical energy by photosynthesis. This energy is transferred to herbivores (primary consumers) as they eat the plants.
In a typical food chain, the process begins with solar energy being absorbed by plants (producers), which use it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a form of chemical energy) through photosynthesis. Herbivores then consume these plants to obtain energy, which enables them to grow and reproduce. This energy flow continues up the food chain to carnivores and eventually top predators, illustrating the interdependence of various organisms within an ecosystem.
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