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find the sum of all the four digits number that can be formed with the digit 0235

Question

find the sum of all the four digits number that can be formed with the digit 0235

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Solution

To find the sum of all the four-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 0, 2, 3, and 5, we need to consider the permutations of these digits. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the solution:

  1. Break Down the Problem

    • Identify all possible four-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 0, 2, 3, and 5.
    • Ensure that the number does not start with 0, as it would not be a valid four-digit number.
  2. Relevant Concepts

    • Permutation: The number of ways to arrange a set of items.
    • For four distinct digits, the number of permutations is 4!4! (factorial of 4).
    • However, since 0 cannot be the leading digit, we need to adjust our calculations accordingly.
  3. Analysis and Detail

    • Calculate the total permutations: 4!=244! = 24.

    • Exclude permutations where 0 is the leading digit. If 0 is the leading digit, the remaining three digits (2, 3, 5) can be arranged in 3!3! ways.

    • Therefore, the valid permutations are 246=1824 - 6 = 18.

    • Calculate the contribution of each digit in each position (thousands, hundreds, tens, units):

      • Each digit appears in each position an equal number of times across all valid permutations.
      • For example, in the thousands place, each of the digits 2, 3, and 5 appears 183=6\frac{18}{3} = 6 times.
    • Sum of digits: 0+2+3+5=100 + 2 + 3 + 5 = 10.

  4. Verify and Summarize

    • Calculate the total sum by considering the contribution of each digit in each position:

      • Thousands place: 6×(2+3+5)×1000=60,0006 \times (2 + 3 + 5) \times 1000 = 60,000
      • Hundreds place: 6×(0+3+5)×100=4,8006 \times (0 + 3 + 5) \times 100 = 4,800
      • Tens place: 6×(0+2+5)×10=4206 \times (0 + 2 + 5) \times 10 = 420
      • Units place: 6×(0+2+3)×1=306 \times (0 + 2 + 3) \times 1 = 30
    • Total sum: 60,000+4,800+420+30=65,25060,000 + 4,800 + 420 + 30 = 65,250.

Final Answer

The sum of all the four-digit numbers that can be formed with the digits 0, 2, 3, and 5 is 65,250.

This problem has been solved

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