Regarding most cells, the orderly process consisting of interphase and cell division is called the .
Question
Regarding most cells, the orderly process consisting of interphase and cell division is called the .
Solution
The orderly process consisting of interphase and cell division in most cells is called the cell cycle.
The cell cycle includes several distinct phases:
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Interphase: This phase is divided into three parts:
- G1 phase (Gap 1): The cell grows and carries out normal functions.
- S phase (Synthesis): DNA replication occurs, resulting in two complete sets of chromosomes.
- G2 phase (Gap 2): The cell continues to grow and prepares for division, producing proteins and organelles necessary for mitosis.
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Cell Division: This primarily involves:
- Mitosis: The process where the nucleus divides, resulting in two genetically identical daughter nuclei. Mitosis has several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
- Cytokinesis: The division of the cytoplasm, resulting in two separate cells.
The entire cell cycle is crucial for growth, development, and repair in multicellular organisms.
Similar Questions
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